Spotter

Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA / KDCA) Plane Spotting Map & Live Active Runway Predictor

Washington, United States of America

Reagan National

DCA/KDCA

Updated Tue 27 Oct, 18:17 local

Active runway
01 / 33

D-ATIS · -2 kt headwind

METAR wind
110° @ 5 kt

VFR

Best spot
Short final 01 - sunny side

Night

Sun
255° / -1°

Sun below the useful photo window

NightWant a Telegram ping when KDCA flips runways? Subscribe for $3/mo

Best Reagan National (DCA) plane spotting locations by time of day & sun angle

Live weather

VFR

110° @ 5 kt

19°C · 10+ sm · 1027 hPa

FEW250

Tue 27 Oct, 18:17 localAz 255° · El -1°Night

Sun below the useful photo window

+0h

Runway alerts for Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport

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Spotting guideRunway windsATC frequencies

Lighting schedule

Morning 07:00-11:00, midday 11:00-14:00, afternoon 14:00-18:00 at DCA, scored from each spot's view bearing.

Spotting LocationMorning (07:00-11:00)Midday (11:00-14:00)Afternoon / Golden Hour (14:00-18:00)JetPhotos / Camera Note
Short final 01 - sunny side

Runway 01

SIDE LIGHTCLEAN FRONT LIGHTCLEAN FRONT LIGHTRecommended focal length 150-600mm. Crisp fuselage illumination 12:00-18:00 local. No harsh backlit window between 07:00 and 18:00.
Short final 33 - sunny side

Runway 33

SIDE LIGHTCLEAN FRONT LIGHTSIDE LIGHTRecommended focal length 150-600mm. Crisp fuselage illumination 10:00-16:00 local. No harsh backlit window between 07:00 and 18:00.
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Frequently asked questions about plane spotting at Reagan National (DCA/KDCA)

Which runway is active at Reagan National (DCA/KDCA) right now?

As of Tue 27 Oct, 18:00 local, D-ATIS confirms landing 01+33, departure 01+33+04. The METAR wind is 110° at 5 kt. 01 shows -2.0 kt headwind and 4.6 kt crosswind from the right. Closed runways: none listed.

Where is the best place to plane spot at Reagan National (DCA) in the morning vs. afternoon?

At 08:00 local the sun is at 111° azimuth and 5° elevation. Short final 33 - sunny side scores 95/100, 1233 m from runway 33, view bearing 293.5°, best as a morning spot with a 150-600mm lens. At 16:00 the sun is at 230° and 22°. Short final 01 - sunny side scores 91/100 on a 25.2° view. Morning and afternoon picks follow that bearing: a view that wants the sun in the east is a morning spot, and a view that wants it in the west is an afternoon spot.

What is the best time to plane spot at Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport?

The best time to plane spot at Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA/KDCA) is the window marked CLEAN FRONT LIGHT for the fence you are using. Morning (07:00-11:00) front light: no listed spot stays fully front-lit. Afternoon / golden hour (14:00-18:00) front light: Short final 01 - sunny side. Midday (11:00-14:00) is HIGH SUN / TOP LIGHT at 0 of 2 spotting locations. Read the Best Time of Day & Lighting Schedule by Spot table for the lens and the hours to avoid harsh backlit contrast.

What is the sun direction at KDCA spotting locations?

KDCA spotting locations sun direction: Short final 01 - sunny side (runway 01) is SIDE LIGHT in the morning, CLEAN FRONT LIGHT at midday, and CLEAN FRONT LIGHT in the afternoon. Recommended focal length 150-600mm. Crisp fuselage illumination 12:00-18:00 local. No harsh backlit window between 07:00 and 18:00. Short final 33 - sunny side (runway 33) is SIDE LIGHT in the morning, CLEAN FRONT LIGHT at midday, and SIDE LIGHT in the afternoon. Recommended focal length 150-600mm. Crisp fuselage illumination 10:00-16:00 local. No harsh backlit window between 07:00 and 18:00.

What lens focal length do I need for plane spotting at Reagan National (DCA)?

Short final 01 - sunny side is 1234 m from the 01 centerline, so the lens is 150-600mm. The bands are fixed from that distance: 70-200mm inside 250 m, 100-400mm from 250 m to 450 m, and 150-600mm beyond 450 m. The aircraft itself is about 573 m from this pin on a 700 m final.

What ATC radio frequencies should I monitor while spotting at Reagan National (KDCA)?

Monitor Tower 119.1 MHz, Ground 121.7 MHz, Approach 119.85 MHz. Online streams lag by 30 seconds or more. A handheld VHF airband scanner at the fence is the zero-delay way to hear a runway change on Tower 119.1 MHz.

How do I know when Reagan National (DCA) switches active runways?

No TAF wind shift in the next 6 hours flips the flow. Wind stays near 110° at 5 kt, so 01 remains the favored arrival. The $3/mo Telegram Runway-Shift Alert pings you when D-ATIS or the METAR wind vector changes the active runway: https://planespottingmap.com/airport/KDCA#runway-alerts